How to Know if You Need Wisdom Teeth Removal

By: Dr. Cassandra Montemayor

10/29/2024

Wisdom teeth extraction is often considered a routine procedure for many people during their late teens and early twenties, with patients in this age range commonly asking how to know if or when they need their wisdom teeth extraction. While not everyone needs their wisdom teeth removed, certain signs and symptoms can indicate it may be the best option — including jaw pain, teeth crowding, and others. At Savannah Smiles Dental in Schertz, TX, Dr. Cassandra Montemayor helps patients determine when wisdom teeth removal is necessary to prevent future dental complications and maintain a healthy smile.

Why do wisdom teeth need to be removed?

Wisdom teeth, or third molars, typically emerge between the ages of 17 and 25. For some, these teeth erupt without causing any problems, but for others, they can become impacted, leading to various dental issues. When there isn't enough space in the mouth for wisdom teeth to emerge properly, they may grow in at an angle, pushing against other teeth or getting stuck beneath the gumline. This can lead to pain, crowding, and potential damage to surrounding teeth. If wisdom teeth are left untreated and become impacted, they can cause more significant dental concerns in the future, making regular check-ups to assess the position and health of your wisdom teeth important.

What are signs that you need wisdom teeth removal?

Several signs and symptoms can indicate that wisdom teeth removal may be necessary. Dr. Montemayor often suggests wisdom teeth removal for patients experiencing any of the following:

  • Gum irritation or inflammation
  • Puffiness in the cheeks
  • Jaw pain or discomfort
  • Difficulty opening mouth (TMD symptoms)
  • Overcrowded teeth
  • Impacted wisdom teeth that are partially or fully trapped in the gums
  • Development of cysts in the jaw
  • Decay or difficulty cleaning wisdom teeth

What are the risks of keeping your wisdom teeth?

If impacted wisdom teeth are not removed, they can lead to a range of uncomfortable and potentially serious dental and oral health issues, including:

  • Infection
  • Cysts on the jawbone
  • Tooth decay
  • Gum disease
  • Severe pain

Removing wisdom teeth before these problems arise can help preserve oral health and prevent complications.

How are wisdom teeth removed?

At Savannah Smiles Dental, wisdom teeth extractions are performed while patients are under local anesthesia for a comfortable and virtually painless experience. For patients who may feel anxious, Dr. Montemayor can also offer oral-conscious or IV sedation to increase comfort during the procedure. In many cases, wisdom teeth removal requires a surgical approach, particularly when the teeth are impacted, have bent roots, or are strongly embedded in the jaw. During the procedure, Dr. Montemayor will make a small incision in the gums to access the tooth. The tooth may be split into smaller pieces for easier removal. Sutures are typically applied to promote healing, and patients will receive detailed post-operative instructions to help ensure a smooth recovery.

How long does it take to recover after wisdom teeth removal?

Most patients recover from wisdom teeth removal within a few days to a week, though healing times may vary depending on the complexity of the procedure. During this time, it is essential to follow your postoperative care instructions closely to promote proper healing and avoid complications. Some tips for a smooth recovery after wisdom tooth extraction include:

  • Rest and avoid strenuous activity
  • Use ice packs to reduce swelling
  • Eat soft foods like yogurt and applesauce
  • Avoid using straws, as they can dislodge the blood clot
  • Take prescribed pain medication as directed

With proper wisdom teeth removal aftercare, you or your child can get back to your normal routines sooner and not have to think about your wisdom teeth again.

Protect your smile with wisdom teeth removal in Schertz, TX

Wisdom teeth removal is a preventive step that can help you avoid more severe dental problems down the road. If you or your child is experiencing discomfort or any signs that your wisdom teeth may be impacted, it's important to consult with an experienced dentist as soon as possible. Dr. Cassandra Montemayor at Savannah Smiles Dental in Schertz, TX offers personalized wisdom teeth removal procedures to ensure you maintain a healthy, beautiful smile. Schedule your consultation with Dr. Montemayor by calling our friendly team today to find out if wisdom teeth removal is right for you.

* All information subject to change. Images may contain models. Individual results are not guaranteed and may vary.